Healthy gums ensure that the teeth are firmly held in place in order to fulfil their function.

The disease that affects the gums is called Periodontal Disease (or pyorrhoea) and consists of two stages:

Gingivitis.- There is inflammation, reddening or spontaneous bleeding of the gums, caused by the accumulation of Bacterial Plaque, which produces toxins that irritate the Gingival tissue. It can also be accompanied by Halitosis or a bad taste in the mouth.
The bone and the connecting tissue that sustain the teeth have not yet been damaged. This is the moment to visit the dentist and solve the problem.

Periodontitis.- Some sacs form under the borders of the gums in which bacterial plaque accumulates. The bone reabsorbs and the fibres that sustain the teeth become damaged. If left untreated the periodontitis progresses, initiates dental mobility and can lead to the loss of your teeth.

The health of your gums is related to your general health and well-being.

The existence of periodontal infections is related to a higher risk of suffering from cerebrovascular and cardiovascular illnesses, particularly myocardial infarction, respiratory problems, diabetes, complications in birth (premature and underweight babies).